China and Uzbekistan are set to deepen their collaboration in several key sectors, including infrastructure, artificial intelligence, and trade, following Chinese Premier Li Qiang’s official visit to Uzbekistan. During the two-day visit in Tashkent, Premier Li met with Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev and Prime Minister Abdulla Aripov, resulting in the signing of multiple cooperation agreements.
A primary focus of these discussions was the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway project, which both nations have committed to advancing. The project is expected to enhance regional connectivity and support economic development. In tandem with these efforts, China is also encouraging more of its companies to invest in Uzbekistan, which has pledged to create a favorable business environment for foreign investors.
The agreements also extend to a variety of sectors, including energy, mineral resources, modern agriculture, digital technology, and environmental protection. Both countries have expressed a mutual interest in expanding trade, with China aiming to import more high-quality products from Uzbekistan and urging Uzbekistan to increase its market presence in China.
China remains Uzbekistan’s largest trading partner, with bilateral trade reaching $16.1 billion last year—a 17.9 percent increase compared to the previous year. This economic partnership underscores the importance of the agreements and the potential for future growth between the two nations.
Beyond economic ties, the leaders reaffirmed their commitment to fostering political trust and enhancing cultural, educational, and tourism exchanges. They also agreed to strengthen their coordination on regional and international issues, further solidifying their strategic partnership.